TIMSS 2023 Encyclopedia
Katherine A. Reynolds, Charlotte E. A. Aldrich, A. Bookbinder, Audrey Gallo, Matthias von Davier, and Ann Kennedy, Editors
The TIMSS 2023 Encyclopedia: Education Policy and Curriculum in Mathematics and Science presents information about national contexts for mathematics and science instruction in the TIMSS 2023 education systems and benchmarking systems. Students’ school experiences and academic achievement cannot be disentangled from countries’ broader education systems, making the TIMSS 2023 Encyclopedia an important complement publication to the TIMSS 2023 International Results in Mathematics and Science.
TIMSS 2023 Participants
Albania
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Belgium (Flemish)
Belgium (French)
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Brazil
Bulgaria*
Canada
Chile
Chinese Taipei
Côte d’Ivoire*
Cyprus*
Czech Republic
Denmark
England
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Hong Kong SAR
Hungary
Iran, Islamic Rep. of*
Iraq*
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Korea, Rep. of
Kosovo
Kuwait*
Latvia
Lithuania
Macao SAR
Malaysia
Malta
Montenegro
Morocco*
Netherlands
New Zealand
North Macedonia
Norway
Oman
Palestinian Nat’l Auth.
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Romania
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Singapore
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
South Africa*
Spain
Sweden
Türkiye
United Arab Emirates
United States
Uzbekistan
Benchmarking Participants
Ontario, Canada
Quebec, Canada
Kurdistan Region of Iraq*
Abu Dhabi, UAE
Dubai, UAE
Sharjah, UAE
TIMSS 2019 trend items in at least one grade